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Sweepstakes litigation index

The recorded matters.

31 active or historical matters · report date 2026-07-25
CaliforniaClass Action · Active

Boyle v. Yellow Social Interactive LTD

California UCL — illegal gambling

U.S. District Court, C.D. Cal. · 8:25-cv-00063 · Filed 2025-01-14Read the cited record ↗
CaliforniaClass Action · Stayed

Boyle v. Sweepsteaks Limited (Stake.us)

California UCL; CLRA; illegal gambling

U.S. District Court, C.D. Cal. · 8:25-cv-00302-JVS-ADS · Filed 2025-02-14No public link was included in the research report.
CaliforniaAg Enforcement · Active

Los Angeles City Attorney action against Stake.us

People of the State of California v. Sweepsteaks Ltd. d/b/a Stake.us

California UCL; False Advertising Law

Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles · Filed 2025-08-28Read the cited record ↗
CaliforniaIndividual · Active

Joyce v. ARB Gaming LLC

Predatory exploitation of disability/addiction; alleged manipulated RTP; buy-now

U.S. District Court, E.D. Cal. (Sacramento Div.) · 2:25-cv-01868-DJC-CSK · Filed 2025-06-30Read the cited record ↗
ConnecticutRegulatory Enforcement · Settled

Connecticut DCP Gaming Division regulatory settlement — High 5 Games

Unlicensed operation in Connecticut while holding a B2B supplier licence

Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection, Gaming Division · Filed 2025-01-01Read the cited record ↗
IllinoisClass Action · Dismissed

Phillips v. Double Down Interactive LLC

Illinois Loss Recovery Act (720 ILCS 5/28-8); Illinois Consumer Fraud Act; unjus

U.S. District Court, N.D. Ill. · 1:15-cv-04301 · Filed 2015-05-14Read the cited record ↗
IllinoisClass Action · Active

Wieseman v. MW Services Ltd.

Illinois Loss Recovery Act; Illinois Consumer Fraud Act; unjust enrichment

U.S. District Court, C.D. Ill. (Springfield Div.) · 3:25-cv-03216-CRL-DJQ · Filed 2025-07-23Read the cited record ↗
IllinoisClass Action · Active

Mayhone v. MW Services Limited

Illinois gambling law violations

U.S. District Court, N.D. Ill. · 1:25-cv-08956 · Filed 2025-07-30Read the cited record ↗
IllinoisClass Action · Active

Urdan v. Sweepsteaks Limited (Stake.us)

Illinois Loss Recovery Act

U.S. District Court, N.D. Ill. · 1:25-cv-03736 · Filed 2025-04-07Read the cited record ↗
IllinoisClass Action · Stayed

Ambrosia v. Blazesoft Ltd.

Illinois Loss Recovery Act; Illinois Consumer Fraud Act

U.S. District Court, N.D. Ill. · 1:25-cv-01723 · Filed 2025-02-19Read the cited record ↗
IllinoisIndividual · Active

Illinois Gambling Recovery, LLC v. Dabble Sports, LLC

Illinois Loss Recovery Act — assignee/'bounty hunter' statutory recovery theory

Cook County Circuit Court, Illinois · 2025-L-006999 · Filed 2025-12-01Read the cited record ↗
KentuckyAg Enforcement · Active

Commonwealth of Kentucky v. VGW

Unlicensed illegal gambling via dual virtual currencies

Franklin Circuit Court, Kentucky · Filed 2026-06-17Read the cited record ↗
MarylandAppellate · Dismissed

Mason v. Machine Zone, Inc.

Maryland Code, Criminal Law § 12-110 (recovery of gambling losses)

U.S. District Court, D. Md.; 4th Circuit (851 F.3d 315) · 4th Cir. No. 15-2469 · Filed 2015-01-01Read the cited record ↗
MarylandAg Enforcement · Active

City of Baltimore v. VGW Holdings

Baltimore Consumer Protection Ordinance — illegal gambling disguised as sweepsta

Circuit Court for Baltimore City, Maryland · Filed 2026-03-04Read the cited record ↗
MinnesotaClass Action · Active

Wolters v. Sweepsteaks Limited (Stake.us)

Minnesota Statute §541.20 loss-recovery; Minnesota Consumer Fraud Act; Deceptive

U.S. District Court, D. Minn. · 0:25-cv-03280 · Filed 2025-08-15Read the cited record ↗
MontanaClass Action · Active

Brown v. VGW (spouses loss-recovery action)

State loss-recovery statutes permitting third-party (spousal) recovery of a spou

[Court not confirmed — multi-state plaintiffs] · Filed 2025-05-01Read the cited record ↗
New YorkClass Action · Stayed

Boatner v. SSPS, LLC

Illegal gambling / consumer-protection claims parallel to Ambrosia v. Blazesoft

U.S. District Court, S.D.N.Y. · 1:25-cv-03251 · Filed 2025-04-01Read the cited record ↗
OhioIndividual · Dismissed

[[Ohio Gambling Loss Recovery entity] v. VGW Group](https://www.orrick.com/en/News/2026/05/VGW-Group-Secures-Dismissal-of-Ohio-Gambling-Loss-Recovery-Action)

Ohio Rev. Code § 3763.04 loss-recovery statute — third-party/mass recovery theor

Ohio Court of Common Pleas · Filed 2025-06-01No public link was included in the research report.
OhioDeclaratory · Stayed

Yellow Social Interactive Limited v. Ebersole

Operator's declaratory action seeking to compel individual arbitration and block

U.S. District Court, D. Del. · 1:23-cv-00352 · Filed 2023-03-28Read the cited record ↗
OhioClass Action · Active

Krivatch v. Sweepsteaks Limited (Stake.us)

Ohio loss-recovery statute; declaratory relief that Stake.us is an unlicensed ca

U.S. District Court, S.D. Ohio · Filed 2026-02-03Read the cited record ↗
OhioClass Action · Active

McNamara v. Sunflower Ltd. (Crown Coins Casino)

Ohio loss-recovery statute

Ohio federal or state court [exact court unverified] · Filed 2025-08-22Read the cited record ↗
OhioClass Action · Active

Drollinger v. Sunflower Ltd. (Crown Coins Casino)

Ohio Revised Code §§3763.02, 3763.04 — loss recovery

U.S. District Court, N.D. Ohio · 1:26-cv-00210 · Filed 2026-02-27Read the cited record ↗
PennsylvaniaDeclaratory · Closed

Telesweeps of Butler Valley, Inc. v. Kelly

Pre-enforcement declaratory challenge to Pennsylvania's gambling-device law as a

U.S. District Court, M.D. Pa.; 3rd Circuit (537 F. App'x 51) · M.D. Pa. 3:12-cv-01374 · Filed 2012-01-01Read the cited record ↗
VirginiaClass Action · Active

Ridley v. Drake (Aubrey Graham)

Federal RICO; Virginia Consumer Protection Act

U.S. District Court, E.D. Va. (Alexandria Div.) · 1:25-cv-02511 · Filed 2025-12-31Read the cited record ↗
WashingtonAppellate · Settled

Kater v. Churchill Downs Inc.

Washington Recovery of Money Lost at Gambling Act (RMLGA); Consumer Protection A

U.S. District Court, W.D. Wash.; 9th Circuit (886 F.3d 784) · W.D. Wash. C15-0612-RBL; 9th Cir. No. 16-35010 · Filed 2015-04-01Read the cited record ↗
WashingtonClass Action · Settled

Benson v. Double Down Interactive, LLC

Washington RMLGA; Consumer Protection Act

U.S. District Court, W.D. Wash.; 9th Circuit (interlocutory) · W.D. Wash. 2:18-cv-00525; 9th Cir. No. 18-36015 · Filed 2018-04-01Read the cited record ↗
WashingtonClass Action · Active

Wilson v. PTT, LLC d/b/a High 5 Games, LLC

Washington RMLGA; Consumer Protection Act; unjust enrichment

U.S. District Court, W.D. Wash. · 3:18-cv-05275-TMC · Filed 2018-04-01Read the cited record ↗
WashingtonAg Enforcement · Active

State of Washington v. Playtika Ltd. and Aristocrat Leisure Limited

Washington Gambling Act; Consumer Protection Act

Washington state court · Filed 2026-02-03Read the cited record ↗
Federal / multistateClass Action · Active

Brown v. VGW Holdings US Inc.

Illegal gambling/state loss-recovery theories across multiple states; facilitati

U.S. District Court, N.D. Cal. · 3:25-cv-07071 · Filed 2025-08-20Read the cited record ↗
Federal / multistateClass Action · Active

In re: Apple Inc. App Store Simulated Casino-Style Games Litigation (MDL No. 2985)

Federal RICO; state gambling-loss-recovery statutes (multi-state)

U.S. District Court, N.D. Cal. (JPML-centralized) · MDL No. 2985 · Filed 2021-01-01Read the cited record ↗
Federal / multistateClass Action · Active

In re: Google Play Store Simulated Casino-Style Games Litigation (MDL No. 3001)

Federal RICO; state gambling-loss-recovery statutes (multi-state)

U.S. District Court, N.D. Cal. · 5:21-md-03001 · Filed 2021-01-01Read the cited record ↗

Concluded matters

Settled, dismissed, or otherwise closed matters remain part of the record.

Ballew v. Huuuge, Inc.

U.S. District Court, C.D. Cal. · Concluded 2025-08-05

Settled (~$5.8M, figure not fully independently confirmed).

Read the cited record ↗

Armstead v. VGW Malta Ltd.

Henderson County Circuit Court, Kentucky · Concluded 2023-01-01

Settled for $11.75M.

Read the cited record ↗

Kennedy v. VGW Holdings Limited

U.S. District Court, N.D. Ga. (removed from state court) · Concluded 2025-07-14

Dismissed; arbitration compelled.

Read the cited record ↗

Prater v. Apple, Inc.

U.S. District Court, S.D.N.Y. · Concluded 2025-03-01

Voluntarily dismissed without prejudice; no merits ruling.

Read the cited record ↗

Blazesoft entities v. Kind Law and Ben Travis Law

U.S. District Court, D.D.C. (dismissed); refiled in New York · Concluded 2025-09-01

Dismissed for lack of personal jurisdiction (D.D.C.).

Read the cited record ↗

Amazon social-casino Appstore settlement

U.S. District Court, W.D. Wash.

Settled via consent judgment and assignment of Amazon's claims against the underlying app developers to the class; final approval pending.

Read the cited record ↗

Nessim v. Fliff, Inc.

U.S. District Court, C.D. Cal. · Concluded 2024-01-01

Compelled to arbitration; class claims voluntarily dismissed.

No public link was included in the research report.